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X-Hacker.org- CA-Clipper 5.2 . The Guide To CA-Clippe - <b>fieldblock()</b> http://www.X-Hacker.org [<<Previous Entry] [^^Up^^] [Next Entry>>] [Menu] [About The Guide]
 FIELDBLOCK()
 Return a set-get code block for a given field
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Syntax

     FIELDBLOCK(<cFieldName>) --> bFieldBlock

 Arguments

     <cFieldName> is the name of the field to which the set-get block
     will refer.

 Returns

     FIELDBLOCK() returns a code block that, when evaluated, sets (assigns)
     or gets (retrieves) the value of the given field.  If <cFieldName> does
     not exist in the current work area, FIELDBLOCK() returns NIL.

 Description

     FIELDBLOCK() is a database function that builds a code block.  When
     executed with an argument, the code block created by this function
     assigns the value of the argument to <cFieldName>.  When executed
     without an argument, the code block retrieves the value of <cFieldName>.

     Note that the specified field variable may not exist when the code block
     is created but must exist before the code block is executed.

 Notes

     .  Work area: The code block returned by FIELDBLOCK() sets or
        gets the value of the specified field in whatever work area is
        current when the block is run.  For example, given work areas 1 and
        2, both containing field FName:

        SELECT 1
        FName:= "Kate"
        SELECT 2
        FName := "Cindy"
        bFName := FIELDBLOCK("FName")

        SELECT 1
        ? EVAL(bFName)               // Result: "Kate"
        SELECT 2
        ? EVAL(bFName)               // Result: "Cindy"

        The function FIELDWBLOCK() provides a set-get block for a field in a
        specific work area.

 Examples

     .  This example compares FIELDBLOCK() to a code block created
        using the macro operator.  Note that using FIELDBLOCK() avoids the
        speed and size overhead of the macro operator:

        // Set-Get block defined using macro operator
        bSetGet := &( "{ |setVal| IF( setVal == NIL,;
                        FName, FName := setVal ) }" )
        // Set-Get block defined using FIELDBLOCK()

        // bSetGet created here is the functional
        // equivalent of bSetGet above
        bSetGet := FIELDBLOCK("FName")

 Files:  Library is CLIPPER.LIB.

See Also: FIELDWBLOCK() MEMVARBLOCK()

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